A certain car uses one gallon of gasoline every 40 miles when it travels on highway, and one gallon ...
A certain car uses one gallon of gasoline every 40 miles when it travels on highway, and one gallon of gasoline every 20 miles when it travels in the city. When a car travels 4 miles on highway and 4 additional miles in the city, it uses what percent more gasoline than if it travels 8 miles on the highway?
Answer/Solution
50%
Steps/Work
4 miles on the highway = 4/40 gallons;
4 miles in the city = 4/20 gallons;
Total = 4/40 + 4/20 = 3/10 gallons.
8 miles on the highway = 8/40 gallons .
The % change = (3/10 - 8/40)/(8/40) = 1/2 = 0.50.
Answer: E.
4 miles in the city = 4/20 gallons;
Total = 4/40 + 4/20 = 3/10 gallons.
8 miles on the highway = 8/40 gallons .
The % change = (3/10 - 8/40)/(8/40) = 1/2 = 0.50.
Answer: E.