A certain car uses one gallon of gasoline every 40 miles when it travels on highway, and one gallon ...

A certain car uses one gallon of gasoline every 40 miles when it travels on highway, and one gallon of gasoline every 20 miles when it travels in the city. When a car travels 4 miles on highway and 4 additional miles in the city, it uses what percent more gasoline than if it travels 8 miles on the highway?

Quiz

Answer/Solution

50%

Steps/Work

4 miles on the highway = 4/40 gallons;
4 miles in the city = 4/20 gallons;
Total = 4/40 + 4/20 = 3/10 gallons.
8 miles on the highway = 8/40 gallons .
The % change = (3/10 - 8/40)/(8/40) = 1/2 = 0.50.
Answer: E.

General Calculator / Auto Solver

A certain car uses one gallon of gasoline every miles when it travels on highway, and one gallon of gasoline every miles when it travels in the city. When a car travels miles on highway and additional miles in the city, it uses what percent more gasoline than if it travels miles on the highway?

Calculated Answer

50

Step by Step Solution

In order to solve problem, you must evaluate (n2 * 1 / n1 + n2 * 1 / n0 - n4 * 1 / n0) / (n4 * 1 / n0) * 100.

n0 =40
n1 =20
n2 =4
n3 =4
n4 =8